“After the wall had been rebuilt and I had set the doors in place, the gatekeepers, the musicians and the Levites were appointed. I put in charge of Jerusalem my brother Hanani, along with Hananiah the commander of the citadel, because he was a man of integrity and feared God more than most people do.”
Nehemiah 7:1-2
Last time we saw a postscript from Nehemiah about Tobiah’s influence in the rebuilding and some workers’ divided loyalties. Today we see how Nehemiah moved forward in his leadership.
“After…I had set the doors (deleth – gate, opening) in place, the gatekeepers, musicians, and Levites were appointed (paqad – entrusted, summoned).
We have talked about the musicians and Levites before when studying Ezra. The gatekeepers are piquing my interest today. According to one commentary, “the gatekeepers normally guarded the temple gates (1 Chronicles 9 & 26), but because of the danger in the city, they were appointed to stand guard at the city gates along with the singers and the Levites.”
So men whose job it ordinarily was to take care of, worship in, and guard the temple were, in Nehemiah’s day, entrusted with helping guard the city.
What do you think about this? How do you feel when responsibilities normally reserved for church spill over into civic action? No, we are not to pretend to be the nation state of Israel. And in many individual lives and communities faith and corresponding acts are inseparable. But I think more often it’s easier to live as if these are two distinct categories.
But this is all our Father’s world. And right is always right. No, we cannot care about everything, but please, let’s care about something outside of ourselves. Even outside of our particular thought group or denomination or preferences. We need each other.
“I put in charge (tsavah – to lay charge upon, ordain) of Jerusalem my brother Hanani…”
The NLT phrases it, “the responsibility of governing Jerusalem.”
And what a responsibility. Do you regularly pray for those with a charge put upon them to govern the people? Mind you, the question is not whether we agree with those who govern us, but whether we pray for them? If we think prayer makes no difference, we will quickly turn solely to the tangible. Oh, believers, we must pray.
The good news for Jerusalem’s government was Hanani was trustworthy. His name comes from chanan which means “gracious.”
And that’s what is needed, yes? Grace. Grace for us all. Those who govern and those who follow. Those who toe one party line and those who drift toward another. Everyone at a desk and anyone behind the wheel. May we be gracious to one another. We all need it.
“…along with Hananiah the commander of the citadel (birah – fortress)…”
The first governor listed was Nehemiah’s brother. The next was already in a position of leadership. Hananiah (whose name means “Yah has favored”) was the officer in charge of the temple fortress located on the Northwest corner of Jerusalem (source). He was an “official of great importance, being probably in command of troops for the purpose of keeping order in the city.” (source)
Fortress, troops, order. Those can be unnerving words. Until we read the next part:
“Because he was a man (ish) of faithfulness (emeth – truth, firmness, trust, stability, right).”
Hananiah was a man of integrity. Now we exhale.
How important stability and truthfulness are when dealing with matters of order in the city and command of troops. This is not a game. And people’s lives are at stake. The higher up, the more responsibility given, the more far-reaching the consequences. To whom much is given much will be required.
But perhaps the best reason to rest in Hananiah’s leadership is the final qualification listed:
“…and [he] feared God (yare Elohim) fully and more than most (rab – abundance, elder, exceedingly, multiply).”
What a spectacular thing to be said of someone. If we yare – have healthy fear and reverence for – Creator God, it leads to all sorts of positive consequences for those under our influence. And if our yare for God exceeds our yare for the approval of others, people can trust our hearts toward them all the more. Because we aren’t controlled by them, but by Him. And His ways are always good, just, loving and wise.
Of course, as common clay pots, even if we fear “more than most,” we will never fully be people of integrity or fear God perfectly. Fortunately there is One Who already fulfilled that description. So we can put down our comparison charts, and along with them, our anxiety. And simply love the people He’s put in front of us and join Him where He is at work.
Because no greater Man of integrity exists than the One Who finished it all.